Working with Storage Pools

Working with Storage Pools

Storage pools are used to aggregate disk storage into a large pool of storage that can be conveniently allocated and shared by volumes. The Storage Pools tab is where you view and manage all the storage pools.

A storage pool is an aggregated set of storage comprised of one or more underlying storage devices. It is comprised of devices (object and block storage, or VMDKs) created during the Add Disk Device process, or imported. The storage on these devices is aggregated into a unified pool of storage that can be managed and deployed as a single pool. Each pool provides storage which is then allocated for use into volumes.

1. Storage Pool Grid

The Storage Pool Grid displays the list of storage pools in a tabular grid format. The volume table has the following fields.

Field

Description

Field

Description

Storage Pool

It shows the name of the storage pool.

Status

It shows the current status of the pool. Based on the status, it shows the following types of indicators:

  • ONLINE icon- indicates the pool is online, healthy and operating normally.

  • DEGRADED icon -indicates the pool is in a degraded state, continues to process data normally, but is at increased risk and requires attention; e.g., replace a failed disk in a RAID array.

  • UNAVAIL or FAILED icon indicates the pool is in a failed state and is not currently processing storage requests. This usually means there are disk failures exceeding RAID protection.

% Used

It shows the percentage of available storage used.

Free Space

It shows the amount of free space available for use in gigabytes.

Total Space

It shows the total amount of space in the pool, in gigabytes.

Dedup %

It shows the percentage of Deduplication

2. Creating a Storage Pool


Before creating the Storage Pool, you will need to have created several EBS volumes for Amazon EC2 based SoftNAS instance and several VHDs for VMware based SoftNAS VM. These EBS volumes or VHDs provide the underlying storage for SoftNAS storage pools. Whenever a volume or VHD is added, it begins as a raw disk which means that the disk has no partitions.

Before you assign disk devices to a storage pool, you must partition the disks.

Click the Storage Pools option under the Storage section in the Left Navigation Pane.

OR

Select option 7, Create Storage Pool, under the Getting Started checklist.

The Storage Pools panel will be displayed with the list of all the existing storage pools that are already allocated.

To create a new storage pool, click the Create button.

The Add Storage Pool dialog will be displayed. A standard pool is used by our patented original SNAP HA™ methodology will be implemented, replicating your block storage across two nodes, with minute by minute updates to ensure parity.



Enter the name for the storage pool that you wish to create in the Pool Name text entry box.

Some example storage pool naming schemes might include:

Select the redundancy level from the RAID Level drop down list. 

Select the disks for which you wish to allocate to this storage pool. 

In the Choose Pool Options step, check the box in the Forced Creation field if you wish to overwrite any older pools on the disks that you have selected. 

Sync Mode is an important decision, directly affecting either performance or data integrity. Buurst's  ZFS based solution provides a great deal of protection to ensure that your data is fully protected, but in a fail-over situation, default settings can potentially result in uncached write bursts not being committed to the target volumes. Sync Mode is one way to prevent this from occurring.  Depending on your requirements, choose the required Sync Mode:

Click the Create button at the end. 

The new storage pool is created and is ready for use.

3. Expanding a Pool

You can expand an existing storage pool by adding additional RAID arrays to the pool.

You cannot add devices to an existing RAID array - you must add a new array to create a larger storage aggregate.

Buurst best practice when expanding a pool is to always use disks of the same type as the original disks used to create the pool. Using a mix of different disk types with different performance characteristics can cause performance discrepancies for the pool.

To do so, simply follow the steps given below:

Select the pool that you wish to expand in the Pools list.
Click the Expand button in the toolbar. 

The Expand a Storage Pool/Add Storage dialog will be displayed. 
Choose the disk for the storage pool. 
In the Choose Pool Options section, check the box for Forced Expansion in order to overwrite any older pools on disks you select.
Select the Sync Mode: standard, always, disabled.
Click the Add Storage button. 

The additional storage will be added to the selected pool.